stone

ENEnglish
//stəʊ̯n//(Received Pronunciation)

Direct German Translations & Equivalents:

Click any term below to jump straight to its full vocabulary entry in German:

Verb Conjugation Tables & Inflections

Key Verb Forms & Inflections
Third-person singular (he/she/it):stones
Present Participle (-ing):stoning
Past Participle:stoned
Simple Past:stoned

Definitions & Usage

noun
#1

(uncountable, geology) A hard earthen substance that can form rocks; especially, such substance when regarded as a building material.

noun
#2

(countable, geology) A piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble.

noun
#3

A gemstone, a jewel, especially a diamond.

noun
#4

(British) A unit of weight equal to 14 pounds (≈6.3503 kilograms), formerly used for various commodities (wool, cheese, etc.), but now principally used for personal weight. Abbreviated as st.

Example: British people measure their weight in stones and pounds. I weigh eight stone five.
noun
#5

(botany) The central part of some fruits, particularly drupes; consisting of the seed and a hard endocarp layer.

Example: Near-synonym: pip
Example: a peach stone
noun
#6

(medicine) A hard, stone-like deposit.

noun
#7

(board games) A playing piece made of any hard material, used in various board games such as backgammon and go.

noun
#8

A dull light grey or beige, like that of some stones.

noun
#9

(curling) A 42-pound, precisely shaped piece of granite with a handle attached, which is bowled down the ice.

noun
#10

A monument to the dead; a gravestone or tombstone.

noun
#11

(obsolete) A mirror, or its glass.

noun
#12

(obsolete) A testicle.

noun
#13

(printing, historical) A stand or table with a smooth, flat top of stone, commonly marble, on which to arrange the pages of a book, newspaper, etc. before printing.

adjective
#14

Constructed of stone.

Example: stone walls
Synonyms:
Translations:[DE]steinern
adjective
#15

Having the appearance of stone.

Example: stone pot
Translations:[DE]steinern
adjective
#16

Of a dull light grey or beige, like that of some stones.

adjective
#17

(African-American Vernacular) Used as an intensifier.

Example: She is one stone fox.
adjective
#18

(LGBTQ, slang) Willing to give sexual pleasure but not to receive it.

Example: stone butch
Example: stone femme
adverb
#19

As a stone (used with following adjective).

Example: My father is stone deaf. This soup is stone cold.
adverb
#20

(slang) Absolutely, completely (used with following adjectives).

Example: I went stone crazy after she left.
Example: I said the medication made my vision temporarily blurry, it did not make me stone blind.
Translations:
verb
#21

(transitive) To pelt with stones; especially, to kill by pelting with stones.

Example: stoned to death
Example: She got stoned to death after they found her.
Translations:[DE]steinigen
verb
#22

(transitive) To wall or wall up with stones.

verb
#23

(transitive) To remove a stone from (fruit etc.).

verb
#24

(intransitive) To form a stone during growth, with reference to fruit etc.

Translations:
verb
#25

(transitive, slang) Especially of cannabis or narcotics: To intoxicate. (Usually in passive)

verb
#26

(intransitive, Singapore, slang) To do nothing, to stare blankly into space and not pay attention when relaxing or when bored.

verb
#27

(transitive) To lap with an abrasive stone to remove surface irregularities.

Example: Before they did the setup on the machining center, they stoned the table to knock down any nicked burrs.

Notable Literary & Historical Quotes

Toad, that vnder cold ſtone, / Dayes and Nights ha’s thirty one: / Sweltred Venom ſleeping got, / Boyle thou firſt i’th’ charmed pot.

c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 143, column 2:

The first day of the weeke, commeth Mary Magdalene earely when it was yet darke, vnto the Sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the Sepulchre.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 20:1:

It is about 2,500 yards in circuit, is built of red stone, and, according to Von Orlich, is now " a bastioned quinquangle ; the ancient walls with semicircular bastions face the two streams ; the land side is quite regular, and consists of two bastions, and a half-bastion with three ravelins," and stands higher than any ground in face of it.

1858, Edward Thornton, A Gazetteer of the Territories Under the Government of the East India Company and of the Native States on the Continent of India, W. H. Allen & Co., page 22:

Powered by FreeDictionaryAPI & Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)Original Entry